Preliminary Study on the Pipeline Buckling Under Thrust Faulting Using the Coupled DEM-FDM Method

Authors

  • Cheng YU Fan National Taiwan University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan Author
  • Cheng-Han Lin National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering, Hsinchu, Taiwan Author
  • Ming-Lang Lin National Taiwan University, College of Engineering, Civil Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64862/

Keywords:

Coupled DEM-FDM method, pipeline buckling, thrust faulting, flattening coefficient, strain increment

Abstract

This study aims to clarify the development of pipeline buckling during thrust faulting. Based on the coupled discrete element method (DEM) and finite difference method (FDM), the sandbox modeling shows that the cross-sectional flattening coefficient and strain increment distribution can quantitatively identify the geometry and location of the buckled pipeline, respectively. The influence of pipeline existence on the ground surface deformation was also investigated.

References

Chang, Y., Lee, C., Huang, W., Hung, W., Huang, W., Lin, M., and Chen, Y. (2015). Evolution of the surface deformation profile and subsurface distortion zone during reverse faulting through overburden sand. Engineering Geology, 184, 52–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.10.023

Lin, M. L., Lin, C. H., Li, C. H., Liu, C. Y., and Hung, C. H. (2021). 3D modeling of the ground deformation along the fault rupture and its impact on engineering structures: Insights from the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake, Shigang District, Taiwan. Engineering Geology, 281, 105993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2021.105993

Vazouras, P., Dakoulas, P., and Karamanos, S. A. (2015). Pipe–soil interaction and pipeline performance under strike–slip fault movements. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 72, 48–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2015.01.014

Zhong, Z., Xu, L., Cheng, X., and Du, X. (2025). Performance criterion and quantification of buried continuous steel pipelines subjected to reverse fault displacement. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 190, 109179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2024.109179

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Published

2025-11-27

How to Cite

Preliminary Study on the Pipeline Buckling Under Thrust Faulting Using the Coupled DEM-FDM Method. (2025). Asian Journal of Engineering Geology, 2(Sp Issue), 287-288. https://doi.org/10.64862/

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