Optimization of Piles in Weak Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study of Reclaimed Land, Dubai - UAE

Authors

  • Mohammed Musthafa Khaleel Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author
  • Anas Al Barakat Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Author
  • Kurian Jacob Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Author
  • Shahid Iqbal Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64862/

Keywords:

Weak rock, Bi-directional static load test (BDSLT), Pile optimization, Skin friction fs

Abstract

This study evaluates rock-socketed pile behavior in weak rock using two bi-directional static load tests in Dubai. Results show that conventional UCS–skin friction correlations can overestimate capacity, while test-based value engineering reduced pile lengths by over 22%. This optimization significantly improves cost, time, and overall foundation performance.

References

British Standards Institution. (2004). BS EN 1997-1: Eurocode 7—Geotechnical design: Part 1, General rules. BSI.

Dubai Municipality. (2021). Dubai Building Code (DBC) Part F: Structure. Table F.17: Piles foundation minimum design criteria.

Williams, A. F., and Pells, P. J. N. (1981). Side resistance of rock sockets in sandstone, mudstone and shale. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 18 (1), 109–116. https://doi.org/10.1139/t81-061

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Published

2025-11-27

Data Availability Statement

The data were taken from ACES performed test.

How to Cite

Optimization of Piles in Weak Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study of Reclaimed Land, Dubai - UAE. (2025). Asian Journal of Engineering Geology, 2(Sp Issue), 403-404. https://doi.org/10.64862/

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