Optimization of Piles in Weak Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study of Reclaimed Land, Dubai - UAE

Authors

  • Mohammed Musthafa Khaleel Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author
  • Anas Al Barakat Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author
  • Kurian Jacob Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author
  • Shahid Iqbal Arab Centre for Engineering Studies, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64862/ajeg.2025.2sp.113.261

Keywords:

Weak rock, Bi-directional static load test (BDSLT), Pile optimization, Skin friction fs

Abstract

This study evaluates rock-socketed pile behavior in weak rock using two bi-directional static load tests in Dubai. Results show that conventional UCS–skin friction correlations can overestimate capacity, while test-based value engineering reduced pile lengths by over 22%. This optimization significantly improves cost, time, and overall foundation performance.

References

British Standards Institution. (2004). BS EN 1997-1: Eurocode 7—Geotechnical design: Part 1, General rules. BSI, London, UK.

Dubai Municipality. (2021). Dubai Building Code (DBC) Part F: Structure. Table F.17: Piles foundation minimum design criteria.

Williams, A. F., and Pells, P. J. N. (1981). Side resistance of rock sockets in sandstone, mudstone and shale. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 18(1), 109–116. https://doi.org/10.1139/t81-061

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Published

2025-11-27

Data Availability Statement

The data were taken from ACES performed test.

How to Cite

Optimization of Piles in Weak Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study of Reclaimed Land, Dubai - UAE. (2025). Asian Journal of Engineering Geology, 2(Sp Issue), 245-246. https://doi.org/10.64862/ajeg.2025.2sp.113.261

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